tauri-workspace/core/tauri-runtime-wry/src/lib.rs

// Copyright 2019-2023 Tauri Programme within The Commons Conservancy
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

//! [![](https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/raw/dev/.github/splash.png)](https://tauri.app)
//!
//! The [`wry`] Tauri [`Runtime`].

#![doc(
  html_logo_url = "https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/raw/dev/app-icon.png",
  html_favicon_url = "https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/raw/dev/app-icon.png"
)]

use raw_window_handle::{HasRawDisplayHandle, HasRawWindowHandle, RawDisplayHandle};
use tauri_runtime::{
  monitor::Monitor,
  webview::{WebviewIpcHandler, WindowBuilder, WindowBuilderBase},
  window::{
    dpi::{LogicalPosition, LogicalSize, PhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize, Position, Size},
    CursorIcon, DetachedWindow, FileDropEvent, PendingWindow, RawWindow, WindowEvent,
  },
  DeviceEventFilter, Dispatch, Error, EventLoopProxy, ExitRequestedEventAction, Icon, Result,
  RunEvent, RunIteration, Runtime, RuntimeHandle, RuntimeInitArgs, UserAttentionType, UserEvent,
  WindowEventId,
};

#[cfg(windows)]
use webview2_com::FocusChangedEventHandler;
#[cfg(windows)]
use windows::Win32::{Foundation::HWND, System::WinRT::EventRegistrationToken};
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
use wry::application::platform::macos::EventLoopWindowTargetExtMacOS;
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
use wry::application::platform::macos::WindowBuilderExtMacOS;
#[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
use wry::application::platform::unix::{WindowBuilderExtUnix, WindowExtUnix};
#[cfg(windows)]
use wry::application::platform::windows::{WindowBuilderExtWindows, WindowExtWindows};
#[cfg(windows)]
use wry::webview::WebViewBuilderExtWindows;

#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
use tauri_utils::TitleBarStyle;
use tauri_utils::{
  config::WindowConfig, debug_eprintln, ProgressBarState, ProgressBarStatus, Theme,
};
use wry::{
  application::{
    dpi::{
      LogicalPosition as WryLogicalPosition, LogicalSize as WryLogicalSize,
      PhysicalPosition as WryPhysicalPosition, PhysicalSize as WryPhysicalSize,
      Position as WryPosition, Size as WrySize,
    },
    event::{Event, StartCause, WindowEvent as WryWindowEvent},
    event_loop::{
      ControlFlow, DeviceEventFilter as WryDeviceEventFilter, EventLoop, EventLoopBuilder,
      EventLoopProxy as WryEventLoopProxy, EventLoopWindowTarget,
    },
    monitor::MonitorHandle,
    window::{
      CursorIcon as WryCursorIcon, Fullscreen, Icon as WryWindowIcon,
      ProgressBarState as WryProgressBarState, ProgressState as WryProgressState,
      Theme as WryTheme, UserAttentionType as WryUserAttentionType,
    },
  },
  webview::{FileDropEvent as WryFileDropEvent, Url, WebContext, WebView, WebViewBuilder},
};

pub use wry;
pub use wry::application::window::{Window, WindowBuilder as WryWindowBuilder, WindowId};
pub use wry::webview::webview_version;

#[cfg(windows)]
use wry::webview::WebviewExtWindows;
#[cfg(target_os = "android")]
use wry::webview::{
  prelude::{dispatch, find_class},
  WebViewBuilderExtAndroid, WebviewExtAndroid,
};

#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
use tauri_runtime::ActivationPolicy;
#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
pub use wry::application::platform::macos::{
  ActivationPolicy as WryActivationPolicy, EventLoopExtMacOS, WindowExtMacOS,
};

use std::{
  cell::RefCell,
  collections::{
    hash_map::Entry::{Occupied, Vacant},
    HashMap,
  },
  fmt,
  ops::Deref,
  path::PathBuf,
  rc::Rc,
  sync::{
    atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering},
    mpsc::{channel, Sender},
    Arc, Mutex, Weak,
  },
  thread::{current as current_thread, ThreadId},
};

pub type WebviewId = u32;
type IpcHandler = dyn Fn(&Window, String) + 'static;
type FileDropHandler = dyn Fn(&Window, WryFileDropEvent) -> bool + 'static;

mod webview;
pub use webview::Webview;

pub type WebContextStore = Arc<Mutex<HashMap<Option<PathBuf>, WebContext>>>;
// window
pub type WindowEventHandler = Box<dyn Fn(&WindowEvent) + Send>;
pub type WindowEventListeners = Arc<Mutex<HashMap<WindowEventId, WindowEventHandler>>>;

#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
pub struct WebviewIdStore(Arc<Mutex<HashMap<WindowId, WebviewId>>>);

impl WebviewIdStore {
  pub fn insert(&self, w: WindowId, id: WebviewId) {
    self.0.lock().unwrap().insert(w, id);
  }

  fn get(&self, w: &WindowId) -> Option<WebviewId> {
    self.0.lock().unwrap().get(w).copied()
  }
}

#[macro_export]
macro_rules! getter {
  ($self: ident, $rx: expr, $message: expr) => {{
    $crate::send_user_message(&$self.context, $message)?;
    $rx
      .recv()
      .map_err(|_| $crate::Error::FailedToReceiveMessage)
  }};
}

macro_rules! window_getter {
  ($self: ident, $message: expr) => {{
    let (tx, rx) = channel();
    getter!($self, rx, Message::Window($self.window_id, $message(tx)))
  }};
}

pub(crate) fn send_user_message<T: UserEvent>(
  context: &Context<T>,
  message: Message<T>,
) -> Result<()> {
  if current_thread().id() == context.main_thread_id {
    handle_user_message(
      &context.main_thread.window_target,
      message,
      UserMessageContext {
        webview_id_map: context.webview_id_map.clone(),
        windows: context.main_thread.windows.clone(),
      },
      &context.main_thread.web_context,
    );
    Ok(())
  } else {
    context
      .proxy
      .send_event(message)
      .map_err(|_| Error::FailedToSendMessage)
  }
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Context<T: UserEvent> {
  pub webview_id_map: WebviewIdStore,
  main_thread_id: ThreadId,
  pub proxy: WryEventLoopProxy<Message<T>>,
  main_thread: DispatcherMainThreadContext<T>,
  plugins: Arc<Mutex<Vec<Box<dyn Plugin<T> + Send>>>>,
  next_window_id: Arc<AtomicU32>,
  next_window_event_id: Arc<AtomicU32>,
  next_webcontext_id: Arc<AtomicU32>,
}

impl<T: UserEvent> Context<T> {
  pub fn run_threaded<R, F>(&self, f: F) -> R
  where
    F: FnOnce(Option<&DispatcherMainThreadContext<T>>) -> R,
  {
    f(if current_thread().id() == self.main_thread_id {
      Some(&self.main_thread)
    } else {
      None
    })
  }

  fn next_window_id(&self) -> WebviewId {
    self.next_window_id.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
  }

  fn next_window_event_id(&self) -> WebviewId {
    self.next_window_event_id.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
  }

  fn next_webcontext_id(&self) -> WebviewId {
    self.next_webcontext_id.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed)
  }
}

impl<T: UserEvent> Context<T> {
  fn create_webview<F: Fn(RawWindow) + Send + 'static>(
    &self,
    pending: PendingWindow<T, Wry<T>>,
    before_webview_creation: Option<F>,
  ) -> Result<DetachedWindow<T, Wry<T>>> {
    let label = pending.label.clone();
    let context = self.clone();
    let window_id = self.next_window_id();

    send_user_message(
      self,
      Message::CreateWebview(
        window_id,
        Box::new(move |event_loop, web_context| {
          create_webview(
            window_id,
            event_loop,
            web_context,
            context,
            pending,
            before_webview_creation,
          )
        }),
      ),
    )?;

    let dispatcher = WryDispatcher {
      window_id,
      context: self.clone(),
    };
    Ok(DetachedWindow { label, dispatcher })
  }
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct DispatcherMainThreadContext<T: UserEvent> {
  pub window_target: EventLoopWindowTarget<Message<T>>,
  pub web_context: WebContextStore,
  pub windows: Rc<RefCell<HashMap<WebviewId, WindowWrapper>>>,
}

impl<T: UserEvent> std::fmt::Debug for DispatcherMainThreadContext<T> {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
    f.debug_struct("DispatcherMainThreadContext")
      .field("window_target", &self.window_target)
      .field("web_context", &self.web_context)
      .field("windows", &self.windows)
      .finish()
  }
}

// SAFETY: we ensure this type is only used on the main thread.
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl<T: UserEvent> Send for DispatcherMainThreadContext<T> {}

// SAFETY: we ensure this type is only used on the main thread.
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl<T: UserEvent> Sync for DispatcherMainThreadContext<T> {}

impl<T: UserEvent> fmt::Debug for Context<T> {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
    f.debug_struct("Context")
      .field("main_thread_id", &self.main_thread_id)
      .field("proxy", &self.proxy)
      .field("main_thread", &self.main_thread)
      .finish()
  }
}

pub struct DeviceEventFilterWrapper(pub WryDeviceEventFilter);

impl From<DeviceEventFilter> for DeviceEventFilterWrapper {
  fn from(item: DeviceEventFilter) -> Self {
    match item {
      DeviceEventFilter::Always => Self(WryDeviceEventFilter::Always),
      DeviceEventFilter::Never => Self(WryDeviceEventFilter::Never),
      DeviceEventFilter::Unfocused => Self(WryDeviceEventFilter::Unfocused),
    }
  }
}

/// Wrapper around a [`wry::application::window::Icon`] that can be created from an [`Icon`].
pub struct WryIcon(pub WryWindowIcon);

fn icon_err<E: std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>(e: E) -> Error {
  Error::InvalidIcon(Box::new(e))
}

impl TryFrom<Icon> for WryIcon {
  type Error = Error;
  fn try_from(icon: Icon) -> std::result::Result<Self, Self::Error> {
    WryWindowIcon::from_rgba(icon.rgba, icon.width, icon.height)
      .map(Self)
      .map_err(icon_err)
  }
}

pub struct WindowEventWrapper(pub Option<WindowEvent>);

impl WindowEventWrapper {
  fn parse(webview: &Option<WindowHandle>, event: &WryWindowEvent<'_>) -> Self {
    match event {
      // resized event from tao doesn't include a reliable size on macOS
      // because wry replaces the NSView
      WryWindowEvent::Resized(_) => {
        if let Some(webview) = webview {
          Self(Some(WindowEvent::Resized(
            PhysicalSizeWrapper(webview.inner_size()).into(),
          )))
        } else {
          Self(None)
        }
      }
      e => e.into(),
    }
  }
}

pub fn map_theme(theme: &WryTheme) -> Theme {
  match theme {
    WryTheme::Light => Theme::Light,
    WryTheme::Dark => Theme::Dark,
    _ => Theme::Light,
  }
}

impl<'a> From<&WryWindowEvent<'a>> for WindowEventWrapper {
  fn from(event: &WryWindowEvent<'a>) -> Self {
    let event = match event {
      WryWindowEvent::Resized(size) => WindowEvent::Resized(PhysicalSizeWrapper(*size).into()),
      WryWindowEvent::Moved(position) => {
        WindowEvent::Moved(PhysicalPositionWrapper(*position).into())
      }
      WryWindowEvent::Destroyed => WindowEvent::Destroyed,
      WryWindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged {
        scale_factor,
        new_inner_size,
      } => WindowEvent::ScaleFactorChanged {
        scale_factor: *scale_factor,
        new_inner_size: PhysicalSizeWrapper(**new_inner_size).into(),
      },
      #[cfg(any(target_os = "linux", target_os = "macos"))]
      WryWindowEvent::Focused(focused) => WindowEvent::Focused(*focused),
      WryWindowEvent::ThemeChanged(theme) => WindowEvent::ThemeChanged(map_theme(theme)),
      _ => return Self(None),
    };
    Self(Some(event))
  }
}

impl From<&WebviewEvent> for WindowEventWrapper {
  fn from(event: &WebviewEvent) -> Self {
    let event = match event {
      WebviewEvent::Focused(focused) => WindowEvent::Focused(*focused),
    };
    Self(Some(event))
  }
}

pub struct MonitorHandleWrapper(pub MonitorHandle);

impl From<MonitorHandleWrapper> for Monitor {
  fn from(monitor: MonitorHandleWrapper) -> Monitor {
    Self {
      name: monitor.0.name(),
      position: PhysicalPositionWrapper(monitor.0.position()).into(),
      size: PhysicalSizeWrapper(monitor.0.size()).into(),
      scale_factor: monitor.0.scale_factor(),
    }
  }
}

pub struct PhysicalPositionWrapper<T>(pub WryPhysicalPosition<T>);

impl<T> From<PhysicalPositionWrapper<T>> for PhysicalPosition<T> {
  fn from(position: PhysicalPositionWrapper<T>) -> Self {
    Self {
      x: position.0.x,
      y: position.0.y,
    }
  }
}

impl<T> From<PhysicalPosition<T>> for PhysicalPositionWrapper<T> {
  fn from(position: PhysicalPosition<T>) -> Self {
    Self(WryPhysicalPosition {
      x: position.x,
      y: position.y,
    })
  }
}

struct LogicalPositionWrapper<T>(WryLogicalPosition<T>);

impl<T> From<LogicalPosition<T>> for LogicalPositionWrapper<T> {
  fn from(position: LogicalPosition<T>) -> Self {
    Self(WryLogicalPosition {
      x: position.x,
      y: position.y,
    })
  }
}

pub struct PhysicalSizeWrapper<T>(pub WryPhysicalSize<T>);

impl<T> From<PhysicalSizeWrapper<T>> for PhysicalSize<T> {
  fn from(size: PhysicalSizeWrapper<T>) -> Self {
    Self {
      width: size.0.width,
      height: size.0.height,
    }
  }
}

impl<T> From<PhysicalSize<T>> for PhysicalSizeWrapper<T> {
  fn from(size: PhysicalSize<T>) -> Self {
    Self(WryPhysicalSize {
      width: size.width,
      height: size.height,
    })
  }
}

struct LogicalSizeWrapper<T>(WryLogicalSize<T>);

impl<T> From<LogicalSize<T>> for LogicalSizeWrapper<T> {
  fn from(size: LogicalSize<T>) -> Self {
    Self(WryLogicalSize {
      width: size.width,
      height: size.height,
    })
  }
}

pub struct SizeWrapper(pub WrySize);

impl From<Size> for SizeWrapper {
  fn from(size: Size) -> Self {
    match size {
      Size::Logical(s) => Self(WrySize::Logical(LogicalSizeWrapper::from(s).0)),
      Size::Physical(s) => Self(WrySize::Physical(PhysicalSizeWrapper::from(s).0)),
    }
  }
}

pub struct PositionWrapper(pub WryPosition);

impl From<Position> for PositionWrapper {
  fn from(position: Position) -> Self {
    match position {
      Position::Logical(s) => Self(WryPosition::Logical(LogicalPositionWrapper::from(s).0)),
      Position::Physical(s) => Self(WryPosition::Physical(PhysicalPositionWrapper::from(s).0)),
    }
  }
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct UserAttentionTypeWrapper(pub WryUserAttentionType);

impl From<UserAttentionType> for UserAttentionTypeWrapper {
  fn from(request_type: UserAttentionType) -> Self {
    let o = match request_type {
      UserAttentionType::Critical => WryUserAttentionType::Critical,
      UserAttentionType::Informational => WryUserAttentionType::Informational,
    };
    Self(o)
  }
}

#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct CursorIconWrapper(pub WryCursorIcon);

impl From<CursorIcon> for CursorIconWrapper {
  fn from(icon: CursorIcon) -> Self {
    use CursorIcon::*;
    let i = match icon {
      Default => WryCursorIcon::Default,
      Crosshair => WryCursorIcon::Crosshair,
      Hand => WryCursorIcon::Hand,
      Arrow => WryCursorIcon::Arrow,
      Move => WryCursorIcon::Move,
      Text => WryCursorIcon::Text,
      Wait => WryCursorIcon::Wait,
      Help => WryCursorIcon::Help,
      Progress => WryCursorIcon::Progress,
      NotAllowed => WryCursorIcon::NotAllowed,
      ContextMenu => WryCursorIcon::ContextMenu,
      Cell => WryCursorIcon::Cell,
      VerticalText => WryCursorIcon::VerticalText,
      Alias => WryCursorIcon::Alias,
      Copy => WryCursorIcon::Copy,
      NoDrop => WryCursorIcon::NoDrop,
      Grab => WryCursorIcon::Grab,
      Grabbing => WryCursorIcon::Grabbing,
      AllScroll => WryCursorIcon::AllScroll,
      ZoomIn => WryCursorIcon::ZoomIn,
      ZoomOut => WryCursorIcon::ZoomOut,
      EResize => WryCursorIcon::EResize,
      NResize => WryCursorIcon::NResize,
      NeResize => WryCursorIcon::NeResize,
      NwResize => WryCursorIcon::NwResize,
      SResize => WryCursorIcon::SResize,
      SeResize => WryCursorIcon::SeResize,
      SwResize => WryCursorIcon::SwResize,
      WResize => WryCursorIcon::WResize,
      EwResize => WryCursorIcon::EwResize,
      NsResize => WryCursorIcon::NsResize,
      NeswResize => WryCursorIcon::NeswResize,
      NwseResize => WryCursorIcon::NwseResize,
      ColResize => WryCursorIcon::ColResize,
      RowResize => WryCursorIcon::RowResize,
      _ => WryCursorIcon::Default,
    };
    Self(i)
  }
}

pub struct ProgressStateWrapper(pub WryProgressState);

impl From<ProgressBarStatus> for ProgressStateWrapper {
  fn from(status: ProgressBarStatus) -> Self {
    let state = match status {
      ProgressBarStatus::None => WryProgressState::None,
      ProgressBarStatus::Normal => WryProgressState::Normal,
      ProgressBarStatus::Indeterminate => WryProgressState::Indeterminate,
      ProgressBarStatus::Paused => WryProgressState::Paused,
      ProgressBarStatus::Error => WryProgressState::Error,
    };
    Self(state)
  }
}

pub struct ProgressBarStateWrapper(pub WryProgressBarState);

impl From<ProgressBarState> for ProgressBarStateWrapper {
  fn from(progress_state: ProgressBarState) -> Self {
    Self(WryProgressBarState {
      progress: progress_state.progress,
      state: progress_state
        .status
        .map(|state| ProgressStateWrapper::from(state).0),
      unity_uri: progress_state.unity_uri,
    })
  }
}

#[derive(Clone, Default)]
pub struct WindowBuilderWrapper {
  inner: WryWindowBuilder,
  center: bool,
  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  tabbing_identifier: Option<String>,
}

impl std::fmt::Debug for WindowBuilderWrapper {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
    let mut s = f.debug_struct("WindowBuilderWrapper");
    s.field("inner", &self.inner).field("center", &self.center);
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    {
      s.field("tabbing_identifier", &self.tabbing_identifier);
    }
    s.finish()
  }
}

// SAFETY: this type is `Send` since `menu_items` are read only here
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl Send for WindowBuilderWrapper {}

impl WindowBuilderBase for WindowBuilderWrapper {}
impl WindowBuilder for WindowBuilderWrapper {
  fn new() -> Self {
    Self::default().focused(true)
  }

  fn with_config(config: WindowConfig) -> Self {
    let mut window = WindowBuilderWrapper::new();

    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    {
      window = window
        .hidden_title(config.hidden_title)
        .title_bar_style(config.title_bar_style);
      if let Some(identifier) = &config.tabbing_identifier {
        window = window.tabbing_identifier(identifier);
      }
    }

    #[cfg(any(not(target_os = "macos"), feature = "macos-private-api"))]
    {
      window = window.transparent(config.transparent);
    }
    #[cfg(all(
      target_os = "macos",
      not(feature = "macos-private-api"),
      debug_assertions
    ))]
    if config.transparent {
      eprintln!(
        "The window is set to be transparent but the `macos-private-api` is not enabled.
        This can be enabled via the `tauri.macOSPrivateApi` configuration property <https://tauri.app/docs/api/config#tauri.macOSPrivateApi>
      ");
    }

    #[cfg(target_os = "linux")]
    {
      // Mouse event is disabled on Linux since sudden event bursts could block event loop.
      window.inner = window.inner.with_cursor_moved_event(false);
    }

    #[cfg(desktop)]
    {
      window = window
        .title(config.title.to_string())
        .inner_size(config.width, config.height)
        .visible(config.visible)
        .resizable(config.resizable)
        .fullscreen(config.fullscreen)
        .decorations(config.decorations)
        .maximized(config.maximized)
        .always_on_bottom(config.always_on_bottom)
        .always_on_top(config.always_on_top)
        .visible_on_all_workspaces(config.visible_on_all_workspaces)
        .content_protected(config.content_protected)
        .skip_taskbar(config.skip_taskbar)
        .theme(config.theme)
        .shadow(config.shadow);

      if let (Some(min_width), Some(min_height)) = (config.min_width, config.min_height) {
        window = window.min_inner_size(min_width, min_height);
      }
      if let (Some(max_width), Some(max_height)) = (config.max_width, config.max_height) {
        window = window.max_inner_size(max_width, max_height);
      }
      if let (Some(x), Some(y)) = (config.x, config.y) {
        window = window.position(x, y);
      }

      if config.center {
        window = window.center();
      }
    }

    window
  }

  fn center(mut self) -> Self {
    self.center = true;
    self
  }

  fn position(mut self, x: f64, y: f64) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_position(WryLogicalPosition::new(x, y));
    self
  }

  fn inner_size(mut self, width: f64, height: f64) -> Self {
    self.inner = self
      .inner
      .with_inner_size(WryLogicalSize::new(width, height));
    self
  }

  fn min_inner_size(mut self, min_width: f64, min_height: f64) -> Self {
    self.inner = self
      .inner
      .with_min_inner_size(WryLogicalSize::new(min_width, min_height));
    self
  }

  fn max_inner_size(mut self, max_width: f64, max_height: f64) -> Self {
    self.inner = self
      .inner
      .with_max_inner_size(WryLogicalSize::new(max_width, max_height));
    self
  }

  fn resizable(mut self, resizable: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_resizable(resizable);
    self
  }

  fn maximizable(mut self, maximizable: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_maximizable(maximizable);
    self
  }

  fn minimizable(mut self, minimizable: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_minimizable(minimizable);
    self
  }

  fn closable(mut self, closable: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_closable(closable);
    self
  }

  fn title<S: Into<String>>(mut self, title: S) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_title(title.into());
    self
  }

  fn fullscreen(mut self, fullscreen: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = if fullscreen {
      self
        .inner
        .with_fullscreen(Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(None)))
    } else {
      self.inner.with_fullscreen(None)
    };
    self
  }

  fn focused(mut self, focused: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_focused(focused);
    self
  }

  fn maximized(mut self, maximized: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_maximized(maximized);
    self
  }

  fn visible(mut self, visible: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_visible(visible);
    self
  }

  #[cfg(any(not(target_os = "macos"), feature = "macos-private-api"))]
  fn transparent(mut self, transparent: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_transparent(transparent);
    self
  }

  fn decorations(mut self, decorations: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_decorations(decorations);
    self
  }

  fn always_on_bottom(mut self, always_on_bottom: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_always_on_bottom(always_on_bottom);
    self
  }

  fn always_on_top(mut self, always_on_top: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_always_on_top(always_on_top);
    self
  }

  fn visible_on_all_workspaces(mut self, visible_on_all_workspaces: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self
      .inner
      .with_visible_on_all_workspaces(visible_on_all_workspaces);
    self
  }

  fn content_protected(mut self, protected: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_content_protection(protected);
    self
  }

  fn shadow(#[allow(unused_mut)] mut self, _enable: bool) -> Self {
    #[cfg(windows)]
    {
      self.inner = self.inner.with_undecorated_shadow(_enable);
    }
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    {
      self.inner = self.inner.with_has_shadow(_enable);
    }
    self
  }

  #[cfg(windows)]
  fn parent_window(mut self, parent: HWND) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_parent_window(parent.0);
    self
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn parent_window(mut self, parent: *mut std::ffi::c_void) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_parent_window(parent);
    self
  }

  #[cfg(windows)]
  fn owner_window(mut self, owner: HWND) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_owner_window(owner.0);
    self
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn title_bar_style(mut self, style: TitleBarStyle) -> Self {
    match style {
      TitleBarStyle::Visible => {
        self.inner = self.inner.with_titlebar_transparent(false);
        // Fixes rendering issue when resizing window with devtools open (https://github.com/tauri-apps/tauri/issues/3914)
        self.inner = self.inner.with_fullsize_content_view(true);
      }
      TitleBarStyle::Transparent => {
        self.inner = self.inner.with_titlebar_transparent(true);
        self.inner = self.inner.with_fullsize_content_view(false);
      }
      TitleBarStyle::Overlay => {
        self.inner = self.inner.with_titlebar_transparent(true);
        self.inner = self.inner.with_fullsize_content_view(true);
      }
    }
    self
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn hidden_title(mut self, hidden: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_title_hidden(hidden);
    self
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn tabbing_identifier(mut self, identifier: &str) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_tabbing_identifier(identifier);
    self.tabbing_identifier.replace(identifier.into());
    self
  }

  fn icon(mut self, icon: Icon) -> Result<Self> {
    self.inner = self
      .inner
      .with_window_icon(Some(WryIcon::try_from(icon)?.0));
    Ok(self)
  }

  #[cfg(any(windows, target_os = "linux"))]
  fn skip_taskbar(mut self, skip: bool) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_skip_taskbar(skip);
    self
  }

  #[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "ios", target_os = "android"))]
  fn skip_taskbar(self, _skip: bool) -> Self {
    self
  }

  #[allow(unused_variables, unused_mut)]
  fn theme(mut self, theme: Option<Theme>) -> Self {
    self.inner = self.inner.with_theme(if let Some(t) = theme {
      match t {
        Theme::Dark => Some(WryTheme::Dark),
        _ => Some(WryTheme::Light),
      }
    } else {
      None
    });

    self
  }

  fn has_icon(&self) -> bool {
    self.inner.window.window_icon.is_some()
  }
}

pub struct FileDropEventWrapper(WryFileDropEvent);

// on Linux, the paths are percent-encoded
#[cfg(any(
  target_os = "linux",
  target_os = "dragonfly",
  target_os = "freebsd",
  target_os = "netbsd",
  target_os = "openbsd"
))]
fn decode_path(path: PathBuf) -> PathBuf {
  percent_encoding::percent_decode(path.display().to_string().as_bytes())
    .decode_utf8_lossy()
    .into_owned()
    .into()
}

// on Windows and macOS, we do not need to decode the path
#[cfg(not(any(
  target_os = "linux",
  target_os = "dragonfly",
  target_os = "freebsd",
  target_os = "netbsd",
  target_os = "openbsd"
)))]
fn decode_path(path: PathBuf) -> PathBuf {
  path
}

impl From<FileDropEventWrapper> for FileDropEvent {
  fn from(event: FileDropEventWrapper) -> Self {
    match event.0 {
      WryFileDropEvent::Hovered { paths, position } => FileDropEvent::Hovered {
        paths: paths.into_iter().map(decode_path).collect(),
        position: PhysicalPositionWrapper(position).into(),
      },
      WryFileDropEvent::Dropped { paths, position } => FileDropEvent::Dropped {
        paths: paths.into_iter().map(decode_path).collect(),
        position: PhysicalPositionWrapper(position).into(),
      },
      // default to cancelled
      // FIXME(maybe): Add `FileDropEvent::Unknown` event?
      _ => FileDropEvent::Cancelled,
    }
  }
}

#[cfg(any(
  target_os = "linux",
  target_os = "dragonfly",
  target_os = "freebsd",
  target_os = "netbsd",
  target_os = "openbsd"
))]
pub struct GtkWindow(pub gtk::ApplicationWindow);
#[cfg(any(
  target_os = "linux",
  target_os = "dragonfly",
  target_os = "freebsd",
  target_os = "netbsd",
  target_os = "openbsd"
))]
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl Send for GtkWindow {}

#[cfg(any(
  target_os = "linux",
  target_os = "dragonfly",
  target_os = "freebsd",
  target_os = "netbsd",
  target_os = "openbsd"
))]
pub struct GtkBox(pub gtk::Box);
#[cfg(any(
  target_os = "linux",
  target_os = "dragonfly",
  target_os = "freebsd",
  target_os = "netbsd",
  target_os = "openbsd"
))]
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl Send for GtkBox {}

pub struct RawWindowHandle(pub raw_window_handle::RawWindowHandle);
unsafe impl Send for RawWindowHandle {}

#[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum ApplicationMessage {
  Show,
  Hide,
}

pub enum WindowMessage {
  WithWebview(Box<dyn FnOnce(Webview) + Send>),
  AddEventListener(WindowEventId, Box<dyn Fn(&WindowEvent) + Send>),
  // Devtools
  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  OpenDevTools,
  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  CloseDevTools,
  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  IsDevToolsOpen(Sender<bool>),
  // Getters
  Url(Sender<Url>),
  ScaleFactor(Sender<f64>),
  InnerPosition(Sender<Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>>>),
  OuterPosition(Sender<Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>>>),
  InnerSize(Sender<PhysicalSize<u32>>),
  OuterSize(Sender<PhysicalSize<u32>>),
  IsFullscreen(Sender<bool>),
  IsMinimized(Sender<bool>),
  IsMaximized(Sender<bool>),
  IsFocused(Sender<bool>),
  IsDecorated(Sender<bool>),
  IsResizable(Sender<bool>),
  IsMaximizable(Sender<bool>),
  IsMinimizable(Sender<bool>),
  IsClosable(Sender<bool>),
  IsVisible(Sender<bool>),
  Title(Sender<String>),
  CurrentMonitor(Sender<Option<MonitorHandle>>),
  PrimaryMonitor(Sender<Option<MonitorHandle>>),
  AvailableMonitors(Sender<Vec<MonitorHandle>>),
  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd"
  ))]
  GtkWindow(Sender<GtkWindow>),
  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd"
  ))]
  GtkBox(Sender<GtkBox>),
  RawWindowHandle(Sender<RawWindowHandle>),
  Theme(Sender<Theme>),
  // Setters
  Center,
  RequestUserAttention(Option<UserAttentionTypeWrapper>),
  SetResizable(bool),
  SetMaximizable(bool),
  SetMinimizable(bool),
  SetClosable(bool),
  SetTitle(String),
  Navigate(Url),
  Maximize,
  Unmaximize,
  Minimize,
  Unminimize,
  Show,
  Hide,
  Close,
  SetDecorations(bool),
  SetShadow(bool),
  SetAlwaysOnBottom(bool),
  SetAlwaysOnTop(bool),
  SetVisibleOnAllWorkspaces(bool),
  SetContentProtected(bool),
  SetSize(Size),
  SetMinSize(Option<Size>),
  SetMaxSize(Option<Size>),
  SetPosition(Position),
  SetFullscreen(bool),
  SetFocus,
  SetIcon(WryWindowIcon),
  SetSkipTaskbar(bool),
  SetCursorGrab(bool),
  SetCursorVisible(bool),
  SetCursorIcon(CursorIcon),
  SetCursorPosition(Position),
  SetIgnoreCursorEvents(bool),
  SetProgressBar(ProgressBarState),
  DragWindow,
  RequestRedraw,
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum WebviewMessage {
  EvaluateScript(String),
  #[allow(dead_code)]
  WebviewEvent(WebviewEvent),
  Print,
}

#[allow(dead_code)]
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum WebviewEvent {
  Focused(bool),
}

pub type CreateWebviewClosure<T> = Box<
  dyn FnOnce(&EventLoopWindowTarget<Message<T>>, &WebContextStore) -> Result<WindowWrapper> + Send,
>;

pub enum Message<T: 'static> {
  Task(Box<dyn FnOnce() + Send>),
  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  Application(ApplicationMessage),
  Window(WebviewId, WindowMessage),
  Webview(WebviewId, WebviewMessage),
  CreateWebview(WebviewId, CreateWebviewClosure<T>),
  CreateWindow(
    WebviewId,
    Box<dyn FnOnce() -> (String, WryWindowBuilder) + Send>,
    Sender<Result<Weak<Window>>>,
  ),
  UserEvent(T),
}

impl<T: UserEvent> Clone for Message<T> {
  fn clone(&self) -> Self {
    match self {
      Self::Webview(i, m) => Self::Webview(*i, m.clone()),
      Self::UserEvent(t) => Self::UserEvent(t.clone()),
      _ => unimplemented!(),
    }
  }
}

/// The Tauri [`Dispatch`] for [`Wry`].
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct WryDispatcher<T: UserEvent> {
  window_id: WebviewId,
  context: Context<T>,
}

// SAFETY: this is safe since the `Context` usage is guarded on `send_user_message`.
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl<T: UserEvent> Sync for WryDispatcher<T> {}

impl<T: UserEvent> Dispatch<T> for WryDispatcher<T> {
  type Runtime = Wry<T>;
  type WindowBuilder = WindowBuilderWrapper;

  fn run_on_main_thread<F: FnOnce() + Send + 'static>(&self, f: F) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(&self.context, Message::Task(Box::new(f)))
  }

  fn on_window_event<F: Fn(&WindowEvent) + Send + 'static>(&self, f: F) -> WindowEventId {
    let id = self.context.next_window_event_id();
    let _ = self.context.proxy.send_event(Message::Window(
      self.window_id,
      WindowMessage::AddEventListener(id, Box::new(f)),
    ));
    id
  }

  fn with_webview<F: FnOnce(Box<dyn std::any::Any>) + Send + 'static>(&self, f: F) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::WithWebview(Box::new(move |webview| f(Box::new(webview)))),
      ),
    )
  }

  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  fn open_devtools(&self) {
    let _ = send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::OpenDevTools),
    );
  }

  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  fn close_devtools(&self) {
    let _ = send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::CloseDevTools),
    );
  }

  /// Gets the devtools window's current open state.
  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  fn is_devtools_open(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsDevToolsOpen)
  }

  // Getters

  fn url(&self) -> Result<Url> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::Url)
  }

  fn scale_factor(&self) -> Result<f64> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::ScaleFactor)
  }

  fn inner_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::InnerPosition)?
  }

  fn outer_position(&self) -> Result<PhysicalPosition<i32>> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::OuterPosition)?
  }

  fn inner_size(&self) -> Result<PhysicalSize<u32>> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::InnerSize)
  }

  fn outer_size(&self) -> Result<PhysicalSize<u32>> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::OuterSize)
  }

  fn is_fullscreen(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsFullscreen)
  }

  fn is_minimized(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsMinimized)
  }

  fn is_maximized(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsMaximized)
  }

  fn is_focused(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsFocused)
  }

  /// Gets the window’s current decoration state.
  fn is_decorated(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsDecorated)
  }

  /// Gets the window’s current resizable state.
  fn is_resizable(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsResizable)
  }

  /// Gets the current native window's maximize button state
  fn is_maximizable(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsMaximizable)
  }

  /// Gets the current native window's minimize button state
  fn is_minimizable(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsMinimizable)
  }

  /// Gets the current native window's close button state
  fn is_closable(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsClosable)
  }

  fn is_visible(&self) -> Result<bool> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::IsVisible)
  }

  fn title(&self) -> Result<String> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::Title)
  }

  fn current_monitor(&self) -> Result<Option<Monitor>> {
    Ok(window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::CurrentMonitor)?.map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into()))
  }

  fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Result<Option<Monitor>> {
    Ok(window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::PrimaryMonitor)?.map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into()))
  }

  fn available_monitors(&self) -> Result<Vec<Monitor>> {
    Ok(
      window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::AvailableMonitors)?
        .into_iter()
        .map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into())
        .collect(),
    )
  }

  fn theme(&self) -> Result<Theme> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::Theme)
  }

  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd"
  ))]
  fn gtk_window(&self) -> Result<gtk::ApplicationWindow> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::GtkWindow).map(|w| w.0)
  }

  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd"
  ))]
  fn default_vbox(&self) -> Result<gtk::Box> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::GtkBox).map(|w| w.0)
  }

  fn raw_window_handle(&self) -> Result<raw_window_handle::RawWindowHandle> {
    window_getter!(self, WindowMessage::RawWindowHandle).map(|w| w.0)
  }

  // Setters

  fn center(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Center),
    )
  }

  fn print(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Webview(self.window_id, WebviewMessage::Print),
    )
  }

  fn request_user_attention(&self, request_type: Option<UserAttentionType>) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::RequestUserAttention(request_type.map(Into::into)),
      ),
    )
  }

  // Creates a window by dispatching a message to the event loop.
  // Note that this must be called from a separate thread, otherwise the channel will introduce a deadlock.
  fn create_window<F: Fn(RawWindow) + Send + 'static>(
    &mut self,
    pending: PendingWindow<T, Self::Runtime>,
    before_webview_creation: Option<F>,
  ) -> Result<DetachedWindow<T, Self::Runtime>> {
    self
      .context
      .create_webview(pending, before_webview_creation)
  }

  fn set_resizable(&self, resizable: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetResizable(resizable)),
    )
  }

  fn set_maximizable(&self, maximizable: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetMaximizable(maximizable)),
    )
  }

  fn set_minimizable(&self, minimizable: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetMinimizable(minimizable)),
    )
  }

  fn set_closable(&self, closable: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetClosable(closable)),
    )
  }

  fn set_title<S: Into<String>>(&self, title: S) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetTitle(title.into())),
    )
  }

  fn navigate(&self, url: Url) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Navigate(url)),
    )
  }

  fn maximize(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Maximize),
    )
  }

  fn unmaximize(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Unmaximize),
    )
  }

  fn minimize(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Minimize),
    )
  }

  fn unminimize(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Unminimize),
    )
  }

  fn show(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Show),
    )
  }

  fn hide(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Hide),
    )
  }

  fn close(&self) -> Result<()> {
    // NOTE: close cannot use the `send_user_message` function because it accesses the event loop callback
    self
      .context
      .proxy
      .send_event(Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::Close))
      .map_err(|_| Error::FailedToSendMessage)
  }

  fn set_decorations(&self, decorations: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetDecorations(decorations)),
    )
  }

  fn set_shadow(&self, enable: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetShadow(enable)),
    )
  }

  fn set_always_on_bottom(&self, always_on_bottom: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::SetAlwaysOnBottom(always_on_bottom),
      ),
    )
  }

  fn set_always_on_top(&self, always_on_top: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetAlwaysOnTop(always_on_top)),
    )
  }

  fn set_visible_on_all_workspaces(&self, visible_on_all_workspaces: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::SetVisibleOnAllWorkspaces(visible_on_all_workspaces),
      ),
    )
  }

  fn set_content_protected(&self, protected: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::SetContentProtected(protected),
      ),
    )
  }

  fn set_size(&self, size: Size) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetSize(size)),
    )
  }

  fn set_min_size(&self, size: Option<Size>) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetMinSize(size)),
    )
  }

  fn set_max_size(&self, size: Option<Size>) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetMaxSize(size)),
    )
  }

  fn set_position(&self, position: Position) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetPosition(position)),
    )
  }

  fn set_fullscreen(&self, fullscreen: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetFullscreen(fullscreen)),
    )
  }

  fn set_focus(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetFocus),
    )
  }

  fn set_icon(&self, icon: Icon) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::SetIcon(WryIcon::try_from(icon)?.0),
      ),
    )
  }

  fn set_skip_taskbar(&self, skip: bool) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetSkipTaskbar(skip)),
    )
  }

  fn set_cursor_grab(&self, grab: bool) -> crate::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetCursorGrab(grab)),
    )
  }

  fn set_cursor_visible(&self, visible: bool) -> crate::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetCursorVisible(visible)),
    )
  }

  fn set_cursor_icon(&self, icon: CursorIcon) -> crate::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetCursorIcon(icon)),
    )
  }

  fn set_cursor_position<Pos: Into<Position>>(&self, position: Pos) -> crate::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::SetCursorPosition(position.into()),
      ),
    )
  }

  fn set_ignore_cursor_events(&self, ignore: bool) -> crate::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::SetIgnoreCursorEvents(ignore)),
    )
  }

  fn start_dragging(&self) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(self.window_id, WindowMessage::DragWindow),
    )
  }

  fn eval_script<S: Into<String>>(&self, script: S) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Webview(
        self.window_id,
        WebviewMessage::EvaluateScript(script.into()),
      ),
    )
  }

  fn set_progress_bar(&self, progress_state: ProgressBarState) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Window(
        self.window_id,
        WindowMessage::SetProgressBar(progress_state),
      ),
    )
  }
}

#[derive(Clone)]
enum WindowHandle {
  Webview {
    inner: Rc<WebView>,
    context_store: WebContextStore,
    // the key of the WebContext if it's not shared
    context_key: Option<PathBuf>,
  },
  Window(Arc<Window>),
}

impl Drop for WindowHandle {
  fn drop(&mut self) {
    if let Self::Webview {
      inner,
      context_store,
      context_key,
    } = self
    {
      if Rc::get_mut(inner).is_some() {
        context_store.lock().unwrap().remove(context_key);
      }
    }
  }
}

impl fmt::Debug for WindowHandle {
  fn fmt(&self, _f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
    Ok(())
  }
}

impl Deref for WindowHandle {
  type Target = Window;

  #[inline(always)]
  fn deref(&self) -> &Window {
    match self {
      Self::Webview { inner, .. } => inner.window(),
      Self::Window(w) => w,
    }
  }
}

impl WindowHandle {
  fn inner_size(&self) -> WryPhysicalSize<u32> {
    match self {
      WindowHandle::Window(w) => w.inner_size(),
      WindowHandle::Webview { inner, .. } => inner.inner_size(),
    }
  }
}

pub struct WindowWrapper {
  label: String,
  inner: Option<WindowHandle>,
  window_event_listeners: WindowEventListeners,
}

impl fmt::Debug for WindowWrapper {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
    f.debug_struct("WindowWrapper")
      .field("label", &self.label)
      .field("inner", &self.inner)
      .finish()
  }
}

#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct EventProxy<T: UserEvent>(WryEventLoopProxy<Message<T>>);

#[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl<T: UserEvent> Sync for EventProxy<T> {}

impl<T: UserEvent> EventLoopProxy<T> for EventProxy<T> {
  fn send_event(&self, event: T) -> Result<()> {
    self
      .0
      .send_event(Message::UserEvent(event))
      .map_err(|_| Error::EventLoopClosed)
  }
}

pub trait PluginBuilder<T: UserEvent> {
  type Plugin: Plugin<T>;
  fn build(self, context: Context<T>) -> Self::Plugin;
}

pub trait Plugin<T: UserEvent> {
  fn on_event(
    &mut self,
    event: &Event<Message<T>>,
    event_loop: &EventLoopWindowTarget<Message<T>>,
    proxy: &WryEventLoopProxy<Message<T>>,
    control_flow: &mut ControlFlow,
    context: EventLoopIterationContext<'_, T>,
    web_context: &WebContextStore,
  ) -> bool;
}

/// A Tauri [`Runtime`] wrapper around wry.
pub struct Wry<T: UserEvent> {
  context: Context<T>,
  event_loop: EventLoop<Message<T>>,
}

impl<T: UserEvent> fmt::Debug for Wry<T> {
  fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
    f.debug_struct("Wry")
      .field("main_thread_id", &self.context.main_thread_id)
      .field("event_loop", &self.event_loop)
      .field("windows", &self.context.main_thread.windows)
      .field("web_context", &self.context.main_thread.web_context)
      .finish()
  }
}

/// A handle to the Wry runtime.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct WryHandle<T: UserEvent> {
  context: Context<T>,
}

// SAFETY: this is safe since the `Context` usage is guarded on `send_user_message`.
#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]
unsafe impl<T: UserEvent> Sync for WryHandle<T> {}

impl<T: UserEvent> WryHandle<T> {
  /// Creates a new tao window using a callback, and returns its window id.
  pub fn create_tao_window<F: FnOnce() -> (String, WryWindowBuilder) + Send + 'static>(
    &self,
    f: F,
  ) -> Result<Weak<Window>> {
    let id = self.context.next_window_id();
    let (tx, rx) = channel();
    send_user_message(&self.context, Message::CreateWindow(id, Box::new(f), tx))?;
    rx.recv().unwrap()
  }

  /// Gets the [`WebviewId'] associated with the given [`WindowId`].
  pub fn window_id(&self, window_id: WindowId) -> WebviewId {
    *self
      .context
      .webview_id_map
      .0
      .lock()
      .unwrap()
      .get(&window_id)
      .unwrap()
  }

  /// Send a message to the event loop.
  pub fn send_event(&self, message: Message<T>) -> Result<()> {
    self
      .context
      .proxy
      .send_event(message)
      .map_err(|_| Error::FailedToSendMessage)?;
    Ok(())
  }

  pub fn plugin<P: PluginBuilder<T> + 'static>(&mut self, plugin: P)
  where
    <P as PluginBuilder<T>>::Plugin: Send,
  {
    self
      .context
      .plugins
      .lock()
      .unwrap()
      .push(Box::new(plugin.build(self.context.clone())));
  }
}

impl<T: UserEvent> RuntimeHandle<T> for WryHandle<T> {
  type Runtime = Wry<T>;

  fn create_proxy(&self) -> EventProxy<T> {
    EventProxy(self.context.proxy.clone())
  }

  // Creates a window by dispatching a message to the event loop.
  // Note that this must be called from a separate thread, otherwise the channel will introduce a deadlock.
  fn create_window<F: Fn(RawWindow) + Send + 'static>(
    &self,
    pending: PendingWindow<T, Self::Runtime>,
    before_webview_creation: Option<F>,
  ) -> Result<DetachedWindow<T, Self::Runtime>> {
    self
      .context
      .create_webview(pending, before_webview_creation)
  }

  fn run_on_main_thread<F: FnOnce() + Send + 'static>(&self, f: F) -> Result<()> {
    send_user_message(&self.context, Message::Task(Box::new(f)))
  }

  fn raw_display_handle(&self) -> RawDisplayHandle {
    self.context.main_thread.window_target.raw_display_handle()
  }

  fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<Monitor> {
    self
      .context
      .main_thread
      .window_target
      .primary_monitor()
      .map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into())
  }

  fn available_monitors(&self) -> Vec<Monitor> {
    self
      .context
      .main_thread
      .window_target
      .available_monitors()
      .map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into())
      .collect()
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn show(&self) -> tauri_runtime::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Application(ApplicationMessage::Show),
    )
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn hide(&self) -> tauri_runtime::Result<()> {
    send_user_message(
      &self.context,
      Message::Application(ApplicationMessage::Hide),
    )
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
  fn find_class<'a>(
    &self,
    env: &mut jni::JNIEnv<'a>,
    activity: &jni::objects::JObject<'_>,
    name: impl Into<String>,
  ) -> std::result::Result<jni::objects::JClass<'a>, jni::errors::Error> {
    find_class(env, activity, name.into())
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
  fn run_on_android_context<F>(&self, f: F)
  where
    F: FnOnce(&mut jni::JNIEnv, &jni::objects::JObject, &jni::objects::JObject) + Send + 'static,
  {
    dispatch(f)
  }
}

impl<T: UserEvent> Wry<T> {
  fn init_with_builder(
    mut event_loop_builder: EventLoopBuilder<Message<T>>,
    #[allow(unused_variables)] args: RuntimeInitArgs,
  ) -> Result<Self> {
    #[cfg(windows)]
    if let Some(hook) = args.msg_hook {
      use wry::application::platform::windows::EventLoopBuilderExtWindows;
      event_loop_builder.with_msg_hook(hook);
    }
    Self::init(event_loop_builder.build())
  }

  fn init(event_loop: EventLoop<Message<T>>) -> Result<Self> {
    let main_thread_id = current_thread().id();
    let web_context = WebContextStore::default();

    let windows = Rc::new(RefCell::new(HashMap::default()));
    let webview_id_map = WebviewIdStore::default();

    let context = Context {
      webview_id_map,
      main_thread_id,
      proxy: event_loop.create_proxy(),
      main_thread: DispatcherMainThreadContext {
        window_target: event_loop.deref().clone(),
        web_context,
        windows,
      },
      plugins: Default::default(),
      next_window_id: Default::default(),
      next_window_event_id: Default::default(),
      next_webcontext_id: Default::default(),
    };

    Ok(Self {
      context,
      event_loop,
    })
  }
}

impl<T: UserEvent> Runtime<T> for Wry<T> {
  type Dispatcher = WryDispatcher<T>;
  type Handle = WryHandle<T>;

  type EventLoopProxy = EventProxy<T>;

  fn new(args: RuntimeInitArgs) -> Result<Self> {
    Self::init_with_builder(EventLoopBuilder::<Message<T>>::with_user_event(), args)
  }
  #[cfg(any(
    target_os = "linux",
    target_os = "dragonfly",
    target_os = "freebsd",
    target_os = "netbsd",
    target_os = "openbsd"
  ))]
  fn new_any_thread(args: RuntimeInitArgs) -> Result<Self> {
    use wry::application::platform::unix::EventLoopBuilderExtUnix;
    let mut event_loop_builder = EventLoopBuilder::<Message<T>>::with_user_event();
    event_loop_builder.with_any_thread(true);
    Self::init_with_builder(event_loop_builder, args)
  }

  #[cfg(windows)]
  fn new_any_thread(args: RuntimeInitArgs) -> Result<Self> {
    use wry::application::platform::windows::EventLoopBuilderExtWindows;
    let mut event_loop_builder = EventLoopBuilder::<Message<T>>::with_user_event();
    event_loop_builder.with_any_thread(true);
    Self::init_with_builder(event_loop_builder, args)
  }

  fn create_proxy(&self) -> EventProxy<T> {
    EventProxy(self.event_loop.create_proxy())
  }

  fn handle(&self) -> Self::Handle {
    WryHandle {
      context: self.context.clone(),
    }
  }

  fn create_window<F: Fn(RawWindow) + Send + 'static>(
    &self,
    pending: PendingWindow<T, Self>,
    before_webview_creation: Option<F>,
  ) -> Result<DetachedWindow<T, Self>> {
    let label = pending.label.clone();
    let window_id = self.context.next_window_id();

    let webview = create_webview(
      window_id,
      &self.event_loop,
      &self.context.main_thread.web_context,
      self.context.clone(),
      pending,
      before_webview_creation,
    )?;

    let dispatcher = WryDispatcher {
      window_id,
      context: self.context.clone(),
    };

    self
      .context
      .main_thread
      .windows
      .borrow_mut()
      .insert(window_id, webview);

    Ok(DetachedWindow { label, dispatcher })
  }

  fn primary_monitor(&self) -> Option<Monitor> {
    self
      .context
      .main_thread
      .window_target
      .primary_monitor()
      .map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into())
  }

  fn available_monitors(&self) -> Vec<Monitor> {
    self
      .context
      .main_thread
      .window_target
      .available_monitors()
      .map(|m| MonitorHandleWrapper(m).into())
      .collect()
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn set_activation_policy(&mut self, activation_policy: ActivationPolicy) {
    self
      .event_loop
      .set_activation_policy(match activation_policy {
        ActivationPolicy::Regular => WryActivationPolicy::Regular,
        ActivationPolicy::Accessory => WryActivationPolicy::Accessory,
        ActivationPolicy::Prohibited => WryActivationPolicy::Prohibited,
        _ => unimplemented!(),
      });
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn show(&self) {
    self.event_loop.show_application();
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  fn hide(&self) {
    self.event_loop.hide_application();
  }

  fn set_device_event_filter(&mut self, filter: DeviceEventFilter) {
    self
      .event_loop
      .set_device_event_filter(DeviceEventFilterWrapper::from(filter).0);
  }

  #[cfg(desktop)]
  fn run_iteration<F: FnMut(RunEvent<T>) + 'static>(&mut self, mut callback: F) -> RunIteration {
    use wry::application::platform::run_return::EventLoopExtRunReturn;
    let windows = self.context.main_thread.windows.clone();
    let webview_id_map = self.context.webview_id_map.clone();
    let web_context = &self.context.main_thread.web_context;
    let plugins = self.context.plugins.clone();

    let mut iteration = RunIteration::default();

    let proxy = self.event_loop.create_proxy();

    self
      .event_loop
      .run_return(|event, event_loop, control_flow| {
        *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
        if let Event::MainEventsCleared = &event {
          *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
        }

        for p in plugins.lock().unwrap().iter_mut() {
          let prevent_default = p.on_event(
            &event,
            event_loop,
            &proxy,
            control_flow,
            EventLoopIterationContext {
              callback: &mut callback,
              webview_id_map: webview_id_map.clone(),
              windows: windows.clone(),
            },
            web_context,
          );
          if prevent_default {
            return;
          }
        }

        iteration = handle_event_loop(
          event,
          event_loop,
          control_flow,
          EventLoopIterationContext {
            callback: &mut callback,
            windows: windows.clone(),
            webview_id_map: webview_id_map.clone(),
          },
          web_context,
        );
      });

    iteration
  }

  fn run<F: FnMut(RunEvent<T>) + 'static>(self, mut callback: F) {
    let windows = self.context.main_thread.windows.clone();
    let webview_id_map = self.context.webview_id_map.clone();
    let web_context = self.context.main_thread.web_context;
    let plugins = self.context.plugins.clone();

    let proxy = self.event_loop.create_proxy();

    self.event_loop.run(move |event, event_loop, control_flow| {
      for p in plugins.lock().unwrap().iter_mut() {
        let prevent_default = p.on_event(
          &event,
          event_loop,
          &proxy,
          control_flow,
          EventLoopIterationContext {
            callback: &mut callback,
            webview_id_map: webview_id_map.clone(),
            windows: windows.clone(),
          },
          &web_context,
        );
        if prevent_default {
          return;
        }
      }
      handle_event_loop(
        event,
        event_loop,
        control_flow,
        EventLoopIterationContext {
          callback: &mut callback,
          webview_id_map: webview_id_map.clone(),
          windows: windows.clone(),
        },
        &web_context,
      );
    })
  }
}

pub struct EventLoopIterationContext<'a, T: UserEvent> {
  pub callback: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(RunEvent<T>) + 'static),
  pub webview_id_map: WebviewIdStore,
  pub windows: Rc<RefCell<HashMap<WebviewId, WindowWrapper>>>,
}

struct UserMessageContext {
  windows: Rc<RefCell<HashMap<WebviewId, WindowWrapper>>>,
  webview_id_map: WebviewIdStore,
}

fn handle_user_message<T: UserEvent>(
  event_loop: &EventLoopWindowTarget<Message<T>>,
  message: Message<T>,
  context: UserMessageContext,
  web_context: &WebContextStore,
) -> RunIteration {
  let UserMessageContext {
    webview_id_map,
    windows,
  } = context;
  match message {
    Message::Task(task) => task(),
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    Message::Application(application_message) => match application_message {
      ApplicationMessage::Show => {
        event_loop.show_application();
      }
      ApplicationMessage::Hide => {
        event_loop.hide_application();
      }
    },
    Message::Window(id, window_message) => {
      let w = windows
        .borrow()
        .get(&id)
        .map(|w| (w.inner.clone(), w.window_event_listeners.clone()));
      if let Some((Some(window), window_event_listeners)) = w {
        match window_message {
          WindowMessage::WithWebview(f) => {
            if let WindowHandle::Webview { inner: w, .. } = &window {
              #[cfg(any(
                target_os = "linux",
                target_os = "dragonfly",
                target_os = "freebsd",
                target_os = "netbsd",
                target_os = "openbsd"
              ))]
              {
                use wry::webview::WebviewExtUnix;
                f(w.webview());
              }
              #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
              {
                use wry::webview::WebviewExtMacOS;
                f(Webview {
                  webview: w.webview(),
                  manager: w.manager(),
                  ns_window: w.ns_window(),
                });
              }
              #[cfg(target_os = "ios")]
              {
                use wry::{application::platform::ios::WindowExtIOS, webview::WebviewExtIOS};

                f(Webview {
                  webview: w.webview(),
                  manager: w.manager(),
                  view_controller: w.window().ui_view_controller() as cocoa::base::id,
                });
              }
              #[cfg(windows)]
              {
                f(Webview {
                  controller: w.controller(),
                });
              }
              #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
              {
                f(w.handle())
              }
            }
          }

          WindowMessage::AddEventListener(id, listener) => {
            window_event_listeners.lock().unwrap().insert(id, listener);
          }

          #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
          WindowMessage::OpenDevTools => {
            if let WindowHandle::Webview { inner: w, .. } = &window {
              w.open_devtools();
            }
          }
          #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
          WindowMessage::CloseDevTools => {
            if let WindowHandle::Webview { inner: w, .. } = &window {
              w.close_devtools();
            }
          }
          #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
          WindowMessage::IsDevToolsOpen(tx) => {
            if let WindowHandle::Webview { inner: w, .. } = &window {
              tx.send(w.is_devtools_open()).unwrap();
            } else {
              tx.send(false).unwrap();
            }
          }

          // Getters
          WindowMessage::Url(tx) => {
            if let WindowHandle::Webview { inner: w, .. } = &window {
              tx.send(w.url()).unwrap();
            }
          }
          WindowMessage::ScaleFactor(tx) => tx.send(window.scale_factor()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::InnerPosition(tx) => tx
            .send(
              window
                .inner_position()
                .map(|p| PhysicalPositionWrapper(p).into())
                .map_err(|_| Error::FailedToSendMessage),
            )
            .unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::OuterPosition(tx) => tx
            .send(
              window
                .outer_position()
                .map(|p| PhysicalPositionWrapper(p).into())
                .map_err(|_| Error::FailedToSendMessage),
            )
            .unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::InnerSize(tx) => tx
            .send(PhysicalSizeWrapper(window.inner_size()).into())
            .unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::OuterSize(tx) => tx
            .send(PhysicalSizeWrapper(window.outer_size()).into())
            .unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsFullscreen(tx) => tx.send(window.fullscreen().is_some()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsMinimized(tx) => tx.send(window.is_minimized()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsMaximized(tx) => tx.send(window.is_maximized()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsFocused(tx) => tx.send(window.is_focused()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsDecorated(tx) => tx.send(window.is_decorated()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsResizable(tx) => tx.send(window.is_resizable()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsMaximizable(tx) => tx.send(window.is_maximizable()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsMinimizable(tx) => tx.send(window.is_minimizable()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsClosable(tx) => tx.send(window.is_closable()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::IsVisible(tx) => tx.send(window.is_visible()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::Title(tx) => tx.send(window.title()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::CurrentMonitor(tx) => tx.send(window.current_monitor()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::PrimaryMonitor(tx) => tx.send(window.primary_monitor()).unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::AvailableMonitors(tx) => {
            tx.send(window.available_monitors().collect()).unwrap()
          }
          #[cfg(any(
            target_os = "linux",
            target_os = "dragonfly",
            target_os = "freebsd",
            target_os = "netbsd",
            target_os = "openbsd"
          ))]
          WindowMessage::GtkWindow(tx) => tx.send(GtkWindow(window.gtk_window().clone())).unwrap(),
          #[cfg(any(
            target_os = "linux",
            target_os = "dragonfly",
            target_os = "freebsd",
            target_os = "netbsd",
            target_os = "openbsd"
          ))]
          WindowMessage::GtkBox(tx) => tx
            .send(GtkBox(window.default_vbox().unwrap().clone()))
            .unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::RawWindowHandle(tx) => tx
            .send(RawWindowHandle(window.raw_window_handle()))
            .unwrap(),
          WindowMessage::Theme(tx) => {
            tx.send(map_theme(&window.theme())).unwrap();
          }
          // Setters
          WindowMessage::Center => {
            let _ = center_window(&window, window.inner_size());
          }
          WindowMessage::RequestUserAttention(request_type) => {
            window.request_user_attention(request_type.map(|r| r.0));
          }
          WindowMessage::SetResizable(resizable) => window.set_resizable(resizable),
          WindowMessage::SetMaximizable(maximizable) => window.set_maximizable(maximizable),
          WindowMessage::SetMinimizable(minimizable) => window.set_minimizable(minimizable),
          WindowMessage::SetClosable(closable) => window.set_closable(closable),
          WindowMessage::SetTitle(title) => window.set_title(&title),
          WindowMessage::Navigate(url) => {
            if let WindowHandle::Webview { inner: w, .. } = &window {
              w.load_url(url.as_str())
            }
          }
          WindowMessage::Maximize => window.set_maximized(true),
          WindowMessage::Unmaximize => window.set_maximized(false),
          WindowMessage::Minimize => window.set_minimized(true),
          WindowMessage::Unminimize => window.set_minimized(false),
          WindowMessage::Show => window.set_visible(true),
          WindowMessage::Hide => window.set_visible(false),
          WindowMessage::Close => {
            panic!("cannot handle `WindowMessage::Close` on the main thread")
          }
          WindowMessage::SetDecorations(decorations) => window.set_decorations(decorations),
          WindowMessage::SetShadow(_enable) => {
            #[cfg(windows)]
            window.set_undecorated_shadow(_enable);
            #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
            window.set_has_shadow(_enable);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetAlwaysOnBottom(always_on_bottom) => {
            window.set_always_on_bottom(always_on_bottom)
          }
          WindowMessage::SetAlwaysOnTop(always_on_top) => window.set_always_on_top(always_on_top),
          WindowMessage::SetVisibleOnAllWorkspaces(visible_on_all_workspaces) => {
            window.set_visible_on_all_workspaces(visible_on_all_workspaces)
          }
          WindowMessage::SetContentProtected(protected) => window.set_content_protection(protected),
          WindowMessage::SetSize(size) => {
            window.set_inner_size(SizeWrapper::from(size).0);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetMinSize(size) => {
            window.set_min_inner_size(size.map(|s| SizeWrapper::from(s).0));
          }
          WindowMessage::SetMaxSize(size) => {
            window.set_max_inner_size(size.map(|s| SizeWrapper::from(s).0));
          }
          WindowMessage::SetPosition(position) => {
            window.set_outer_position(PositionWrapper::from(position).0)
          }
          WindowMessage::SetFullscreen(fullscreen) => {
            if fullscreen {
              window.set_fullscreen(Some(Fullscreen::Borderless(None)))
            } else {
              window.set_fullscreen(None)
            }
          }
          WindowMessage::SetFocus => {
            window.set_focus();
          }
          WindowMessage::SetIcon(icon) => {
            window.set_window_icon(Some(icon));
          }
          #[allow(unused_variables)]
          WindowMessage::SetSkipTaskbar(skip) => {
            #[cfg(any(windows, target_os = "linux"))]
            window.set_skip_taskbar(skip);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetCursorGrab(grab) => {
            let _ = window.set_cursor_grab(grab);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetCursorVisible(visible) => {
            window.set_cursor_visible(visible);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetCursorIcon(icon) => {
            window.set_cursor_icon(CursorIconWrapper::from(icon).0);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetCursorPosition(position) => {
            let _ = window.set_cursor_position(PositionWrapper::from(position).0);
          }
          WindowMessage::SetIgnoreCursorEvents(ignore) => {
            let _ = window.set_ignore_cursor_events(ignore);
          }
          WindowMessage::DragWindow => {
            let _ = window.drag_window();
          }
          WindowMessage::RequestRedraw => {
            window.request_redraw();
          }
          WindowMessage::SetProgressBar(progress_state) => {
            window.set_progress_bar(ProgressBarStateWrapper::from(progress_state).0);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    Message::Webview(id, webview_message) => match webview_message {
      WebviewMessage::EvaluateScript(script) => {
        if let Some(WindowHandle::Webview { inner: webview, .. }) =
          windows.borrow().get(&id).and_then(|w| w.inner.as_ref())
        {
          if let Err(e) = webview.evaluate_script(&script) {
            debug_eprintln!("{}", e);
          }
        }
      }
      WebviewMessage::Print => {
        if let Some(WindowHandle::Webview { inner: webview, .. }) =
          windows.borrow().get(&id).and_then(|w| w.inner.as_ref())
        {
          let _ = webview.print();
        }
      }
      WebviewMessage::WebviewEvent(_event) => { /* already handled */ }
    },
    Message::CreateWebview(window_id, handler) => match handler(event_loop, web_context) {
      Ok(webview) => {
        windows.borrow_mut().insert(window_id, webview);
      }
      Err(e) => {
        debug_eprintln!("{}", e);
      }
    },
    Message::CreateWindow(window_id, handler, sender) => {
      let (label, builder) = handler();
      if let Ok(window) = builder.build(event_loop) {
        webview_id_map.insert(window.id(), window_id);

        let w = Arc::new(window);

        windows.borrow_mut().insert(
          window_id,
          WindowWrapper {
            label,
            inner: Some(WindowHandle::Window(w.clone())),
            window_event_listeners: Default::default(),
          },
        );
        sender.send(Ok(Arc::downgrade(&w))).unwrap();
      } else {
        sender.send(Err(Error::CreateWindow)).unwrap();
      }
    }

    Message::UserEvent(_) => (),
  }

  let it = RunIteration {
    window_count: windows.borrow().len(),
  };
  it
}

fn handle_event_loop<T: UserEvent>(
  event: Event<'_, Message<T>>,
  event_loop: &EventLoopWindowTarget<Message<T>>,
  control_flow: &mut ControlFlow,
  context: EventLoopIterationContext<'_, T>,
  web_context: &WebContextStore,
) -> RunIteration {
  let EventLoopIterationContext {
    callback,
    webview_id_map,
    windows,
  } = context;
  if *control_flow != ControlFlow::Exit {
    *control_flow = ControlFlow::Wait;
  }

  match event {
    Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Init) => {
      callback(RunEvent::Ready);
    }

    Event::NewEvents(StartCause::Poll) => {
      callback(RunEvent::Resumed);
    }

    Event::MainEventsCleared => {
      callback(RunEvent::MainEventsCleared);
    }

    Event::LoopDestroyed => {
      callback(RunEvent::Exit);
    }

    Event::UserEvent(Message::Webview(id, WebviewMessage::WebviewEvent(event))) => {
      if let Some(event) = WindowEventWrapper::from(&event).0 {
        let windows = windows.borrow();
        let window = windows.get(&id);
        if let Some(window) = window {
          callback(RunEvent::WindowEvent {
            label: window.label.clone(),
            event: event.clone(),
          });

          let listeners = window.window_event_listeners.lock().unwrap();
          let handlers = listeners.values();
          for handler in handlers {
            handler(&event);
          }
        }
      }
    }

    Event::WindowEvent {
      event, window_id, ..
    } => {
      if let Some(window_id) = webview_id_map.get(&window_id) {
        {
          let windows_ref = windows.borrow();
          if let Some(window) = windows_ref.get(&window_id) {
            if let Some(event) = WindowEventWrapper::parse(&window.inner, &event).0 {
              let label = window.label.clone();
              let window_event_listeners = window.window_event_listeners.clone();

              drop(windows_ref);

              callback(RunEvent::WindowEvent {
                label,
                event: event.clone(),
              });
              let listeners = window_event_listeners.lock().unwrap();
              let handlers = listeners.values();
              for handler in handlers {
                handler(&event);
              }
            }
          }
        }

        match event {
          #[cfg(windows)]
          WryWindowEvent::ThemeChanged(theme) => {
            if let Some(window) = windows.borrow().get(&window_id) {
              if let Some(WindowHandle::Webview { inner, .. }) = &window.inner {
                let theme = match theme {
                  WryTheme::Dark => wry::webview::Theme::Dark,
                  WryTheme::Light => wry::webview::Theme::Light,
                  _ => wry::webview::Theme::Light,
                };
                inner.set_theme(theme);
              }
            }
          }
          WryWindowEvent::CloseRequested => {
            on_close_requested(callback, window_id, windows.clone());
          }
          WryWindowEvent::Destroyed => {
            let removed = windows.borrow_mut().remove(&window_id).is_some();
            if removed {
              let is_empty = windows.borrow().is_empty();
              if is_empty {
                let (tx, rx) = channel();
                callback(RunEvent::ExitRequested { tx });

                let recv = rx.try_recv();
                let should_prevent = matches!(recv, Ok(ExitRequestedEventAction::Prevent));

                if !should_prevent {
                  *control_flow = ControlFlow::Exit;
                }
              }
            }
          }
          _ => {}
        }
      }
    }
    Event::UserEvent(message) => match message {
      Message::Window(id, WindowMessage::Close) => {
        on_window_close(id, windows.clone());
      }
      Message::UserEvent(t) => callback(RunEvent::UserEvent(t)),
      message => {
        return handle_user_message(
          event_loop,
          message,
          UserMessageContext {
            webview_id_map,
            windows,
          },
          web_context,
        );
      }
    },
    #[cfg(any(target_os = "macos", target_os = "ios"))]
    Event::Opened { urls } => {
      callback(RunEvent::Opened { urls });
    }
    _ => (),
  }

  let it = RunIteration {
    window_count: windows.borrow().len(),
  };
  it
}

fn on_close_requested<'a, T: UserEvent>(
  callback: &'a mut (dyn FnMut(RunEvent<T>) + 'static),
  window_id: WebviewId,
  windows: Rc<RefCell<HashMap<WebviewId, WindowWrapper>>>,
) {
  let (tx, rx) = channel();
  let windows_ref = windows.borrow();
  if let Some(w) = windows_ref.get(&window_id) {
    let label = w.label.clone();
    let window_event_listeners = w.window_event_listeners.clone();

    drop(windows_ref);

    let listeners = window_event_listeners.lock().unwrap();
    let handlers = listeners.values();
    for handler in handlers {
      handler(&WindowEvent::CloseRequested {
        signal_tx: tx.clone(),
      });
    }
    callback(RunEvent::WindowEvent {
      label,
      event: WindowEvent::CloseRequested { signal_tx: tx },
    });
    if let Ok(true) = rx.try_recv() {
    } else {
      on_window_close(window_id, windows);
    }
  }
}

fn on_window_close(window_id: WebviewId, windows: Rc<RefCell<HashMap<WebviewId, WindowWrapper>>>) {
  if let Some(window_wrapper) = windows.borrow_mut().get_mut(&window_id) {
    window_wrapper.inner = None;
  }
}

pub fn center_window(window: &Window, window_size: WryPhysicalSize<u32>) -> Result<()> {
  if let Some(monitor) = window.current_monitor() {
    let screen_size = monitor.size();
    let monitor_pos = monitor.position();
    let x = (screen_size.width as i32 - window_size.width as i32) / 2;
    let y = (screen_size.height as i32 - window_size.height as i32) / 2;
    window.set_outer_position(WryPhysicalPosition::new(
      monitor_pos.x + x,
      monitor_pos.y + y,
    ));
    Ok(())
  } else {
    Err(Error::FailedToGetMonitor)
  }
}

fn create_webview<T: UserEvent, F: Fn(RawWindow) + Send + 'static>(
  window_id: WebviewId,
  event_loop: &EventLoopWindowTarget<Message<T>>,
  web_context_store: &WebContextStore,
  context: Context<T>,
  pending: PendingWindow<T, Wry<T>>,
  before_webview_creation: Option<F>,
) -> Result<WindowWrapper> {
  #[allow(unused_mut)]
  let PendingWindow {
    webview_attributes,
    uri_scheme_protocols,
    mut window_builder,
    label,
    ipc_handler,
    url,
    #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
    on_webview_created,
    ..
  } = pending;

  let window_event_listeners = WindowEventListeners::default();

  #[cfg(windows)]
  {
    window_builder.inner = window_builder
      .inner
      .with_drag_and_drop(webview_attributes.file_drop_handler_enabled);
  }

  #[cfg(windows)]
  let window_theme = window_builder.inner.window.preferred_theme;
  #[cfg(windows)]
  let proxy = context.proxy.clone();

  #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
  {
    if window_builder.tabbing_identifier.is_none()
      || window_builder.inner.window.transparent
      || !window_builder.inner.window.decorations
    {
      window_builder.inner = window_builder.inner.with_automatic_window_tabbing(false);
    }
  }

  let is_window_transparent = window_builder.inner.window.transparent;
  let focused = window_builder.inner.window.focused;
  let window = window_builder.inner.build(event_loop).unwrap();

  context.webview_id_map.insert(window.id(), window_id);

  if window_builder.center {
    let _ = center_window(&window, window.inner_size());
  }

  if let Some(handler) = before_webview_creation {
    let raw = RawWindow {
      #[cfg(windows)]
      hwnd: window.hwnd(),
      #[cfg(any(
        target_os = "linux",
        target_os = "dragonfly",
        target_os = "freebsd",
        target_os = "netbsd",
        target_os = "openbsd"
      ))]
      gtk_window: window.gtk_window(),
      #[cfg(any(
        target_os = "linux",
        target_os = "dragonfly",
        target_os = "freebsd",
        target_os = "netbsd",
        target_os = "openbsd"
      ))]
      default_vbox: window.default_vbox(),
      _marker: &std::marker::PhantomData,
    };
    handler(raw);
  }

  let mut webview_builder = WebViewBuilder::new(window)
    .map_err(|e| Error::CreateWebview(Box::new(e)))?
    .with_focused(focused)
    .with_url(&url)
    .unwrap() // safe to unwrap because we validate the URL beforehand
    .with_transparent(is_window_transparent)
    .with_accept_first_mouse(webview_attributes.accept_first_mouse);
  if webview_attributes.file_drop_handler_enabled {
    webview_builder = webview_builder
      .with_file_drop_handler(create_file_drop_handler(window_event_listeners.clone()));
  }
  if let Some(navigation_handler) = pending.navigation_handler {
    webview_builder = webview_builder.with_navigation_handler(move |url| {
      Url::parse(&url)
        .map(|url| navigation_handler(&url))
        .unwrap_or(true)
    });
  }
  if let Some(user_agent) = webview_attributes.user_agent {
    webview_builder = webview_builder.with_user_agent(&user_agent);
  }

  #[cfg(windows)]
  {
    if let Some(additional_browser_args) = webview_attributes.additional_browser_args {
      webview_builder = webview_builder.with_additional_browser_args(&additional_browser_args);
    }

    if let Some(theme) = window_theme {
      webview_builder = webview_builder.with_theme(match theme {
        WryTheme::Dark => wry::webview::Theme::Dark,
        WryTheme::Light => wry::webview::Theme::Light,
        _ => wry::webview::Theme::Light,
      });
    }
  }

  #[cfg(windows)]
  {
    webview_builder = webview_builder.with_https_scheme(false);
  }

  if let Some(handler) = ipc_handler {
    webview_builder =
      webview_builder.with_ipc_handler(create_ipc_handler(context.clone(), label.clone(), handler));
  }

  for (scheme, protocol) in uri_scheme_protocols {
    webview_builder =
      webview_builder.with_asynchronous_custom_protocol(scheme, move |request, responder| {
        protocol(
          request,
          Box::new(move |response| responder.respond(response)),
        )
      });
  }

  for script in webview_attributes.initialization_scripts {
    webview_builder = webview_builder.with_initialization_script(&script);
  }

  let mut web_context = web_context_store.lock().expect("poisoned WebContext store");
  let is_first_context = web_context.is_empty();
  let automation_enabled = std::env::var("TAURI_WEBVIEW_AUTOMATION").as_deref() == Ok("true");
  let web_context_key = // force a unique WebContext when automation is false;
    // the context must be stored on the HashMap because it must outlive the WebView on macOS
    if automation_enabled {
      webview_attributes.data_directory.clone()
    } else {
      // unique key
      let key = context.next_webcontext_id().to_string().into();
      Some(key)
    };
  let entry = web_context.entry(web_context_key.clone());
  let web_context = match entry {
    Occupied(occupied) => occupied.into_mut(),
    Vacant(vacant) => {
      let mut web_context = WebContext::new(webview_attributes.data_directory);
      web_context.set_allows_automation(if automation_enabled {
        is_first_context
      } else {
        false
      });
      vacant.insert(web_context)
    }
  };

  if webview_attributes.clipboard {
    webview_builder.webview.clipboard = true;
  }

  if webview_attributes.incognito {
    webview_builder.webview.incognito = true;
  }

  #[cfg(any(debug_assertions, feature = "devtools"))]
  {
    webview_builder = webview_builder.with_devtools(true);
  }

  #[cfg(target_os = "android")]
  {
    if let Some(on_webview_created) = on_webview_created {
      webview_builder = webview_builder.on_webview_created(move |ctx| {
        on_webview_created(tauri_runtime::window::CreationContext {
          env: ctx.env,
          activity: ctx.activity,
          webview: ctx.webview,
        })
      });
    }
  }

  let webview = webview_builder
    .with_web_context(web_context)
    .build()
    .map_err(|e| Error::CreateWebview(Box::new(e)))?;

  #[cfg(windows)]
  {
    let controller = webview.controller();
    let proxy_ = proxy.clone();
    let mut token = EventRegistrationToken::default();
    unsafe {
      controller.add_GotFocus(
        &FocusChangedEventHandler::create(Box::new(move |_, _| {
          let _ = proxy.send_event(Message::Webview(
            window_id,
            WebviewMessage::WebviewEvent(WebviewEvent::Focused(true)),
          ));
          Ok(())
        })),
        &mut token,
      )
    }
    .unwrap();
    unsafe {
      controller.add_LostFocus(
        &FocusChangedEventHandler::create(Box::new(move |_, _| {
          let _ = proxy_.send_event(Message::Webview(
            window_id,
            WebviewMessage::WebviewEvent(WebviewEvent::Focused(false)),
          ));
          Ok(())
        })),
        &mut token,
      )
    }
    .unwrap();
  }

  Ok(WindowWrapper {
    label,
    inner: Some(WindowHandle::Webview {
      inner: Rc::new(webview),
      context_store: web_context_store.clone(),
      context_key: if automation_enabled {
        None
      } else {
        web_context_key
      },
    }),
    window_event_listeners,
  })
}

/// Create a wry ipc handler from a tauri ipc handler.
fn create_ipc_handler<T: UserEvent>(
  context: Context<T>,
  label: String,
  handler: WebviewIpcHandler<T, Wry<T>>,
) -> Box<IpcHandler> {
  Box::new(move |window, request| {
    let window_id = context.webview_id_map.get(&window.id()).unwrap();
    handler(
      DetachedWindow {
        dispatcher: WryDispatcher {
          window_id,
          context: context.clone(),
        },
        label: label.clone(),
      },
      request,
    );
  })
}

/// Create a wry file drop handler.
fn create_file_drop_handler(window_event_listeners: WindowEventListeners) -> Box<FileDropHandler> {
  Box::new(move |_window, event| {
    let event: FileDropEvent = FileDropEventWrapper(event).into();
    let window_event = WindowEvent::FileDrop(event);
    let listeners_map = window_event_listeners.lock().unwrap();
    let has_listener = !listeners_map.is_empty();
    let handlers = listeners_map.values();
    for listener in handlers {
      listener(&window_event);
    }
    // block the default OS action on file drop if we had a listener
    has_listener
  })
}